Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.1-9

By:

Simplicius

Format:

Paperback / softback

Series:

Ancient Commentators on Aristotle

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Description

Aristotle believed that the outermost stars are carried round us on a transparent sphere. There are directions in the universe and a preferred direction of rotation. The sun moon and planets are carried on different revolving spheres. The spheres and celestial bodies are composed of an everlasting fifth element, which has none of the ordinary contrary properties like heat and cold which could destroy it, but only the facility for uniform rotation. But this creates problems as to how the heavenly bodies create light, and, in the case of the sun, heat. The value of Simplicius' commentary on On the Heavens 2,1-9 lies both in its preservation of the lost comments of Alexander and in Simplicius' controversy with him. The two of them discuss not only the problem mentioned, but also whether soul and nature move the spheres as two distinct forces or as one. Alexander appears to have simplified Aristotle's system of 55 spheres down to seven, and some hints may be gleaned as to whether, simplifying further, he thinks there are seven ultimate movers, or only one.

Author Biography:

Ian Mueller is Emeritus Professor of Philosophy, University of Chicago, USA

Release date NZ

April 10th, 2014

Author

Simplicius

Audience

Professional & Vocational

Contributor

Translated by Ian Mueller

Pages

256

Series

Ancient Commentators on Aristotle

Dimensions

156x234x13

ISBN-13

9781472557414

Product ID

21598363

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