What do nations who have been in horrific blood-soaked conflicts do when the shooting stops? How can people who have been engaged in terrorist genocidal wars ever return to a situation of peaceful coexistence? What happens to the leaders on each side and the large number of killers? This volume grew from a joint initiative and conference sponsored by the United Nations Commissioner for Refugees, Harvard University, and the Programme on Negotiation at Harvard Law School. The decade since 1990 has seen a tremendous increase in the numbers and scope of ethnic conflict worldwide. This book shows how to best articulate, test and promote the conception of post-war coexistence and offers some very surprising and original answers to the complex challenges of coexistence, including the use of sports, the arts, education and economic development.