This field of study delves into the physical characteristics of the Earth's surface, including mountains, valleys, rivers, and coastlines, aiming to unravel the mechanisms responsible for their formation, alteration, and interplay. By examining natural forces like erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity, as well as the impacts of climate, vegetation, and human interventions, geomorphologists strive to gain a deeper understanding of how landscapes evolve over time. Geomorphologists investigate the forces of nature, such as erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity, as well as the influence of climate, vegetation, and human activities on landscape evolution.This book presents a comprehensive exploration that offers a wide-ranging overview of the field, encompassing diverse research and technical papers written by global experts. By addressing emerging trends and exploring the intricate relationships between natural processes and human activities, this book contributes to the advancement of geomorphological knowledge and provides a valuable resource for scholars, professionals, and students alike.