In the late 1990s initiated the break up of Yugoslavia. This process resulted eventually six new countries and Kosovo. Those countries could be called as the states of dream as the main creation was based on dreams of a large proportion of their inhabitants for independence from Yugoslavia. Today, after more than 20 years since their creation in some of them seem the dream turns into a nightmare. Two of those cases appear to be and Bosnia & Herzegovina and FYR Macedonia, especially after violent clashes in the town of Tuzla and spread over almost the entire country. Cause these conflicts high unemployment and the economic crisis that plagued the country in recent years. This book is an attempt to detect the causes that led the dream to turned into a nightmare after two decades.